longevitywatch

Sleep

How much sleep you need and what poor sleep does.

80 answers, from 499 studies
Last updated: July 2026
Key questions
How much melatonin should you take to sleep better?
For most adults, 4 mg appears to have the greatest effect, but it should be taken 2 to 3 hours before bedtime; if you are…
Moderate evidence
Does the sleepy girl mocktail (magnesium with cherry juice) help you sleep?
Magnesium may make some difference for older people with sleep problems or for people with a deficiency, but for healthy…
Preliminary evidence
Does mouth taping help you sleep better?
For healthy sleepers there is too little evidence to recommend mouth taping, and if you have a blocked nose it is risky. If…
Preliminary evidence
Does years of insufficient sleep damage your brain?
Years of insufficient sleep damages the brain through multiple pathways at once, and some of that damage appears difficult or…
Yes · Moderate evidence
What does a daytime nap do to your health?
A short nap of less than 30 minutes appears safe and good for alertness. People who regularly nap for longer than half an hour…
Moderate evidence
Does apigenin help you sleep better?
There are only preliminary signals from observational and animal research; clinical evidence in humans is entirely absent. If…
Preliminary evidence
Does taking glycine help you sleep better?
Glycine shows tentatively positive signals, but the evidence is thin and the only direct human study comes from the…
Preliminary evidence
Does poor sleep really shorten your life?
Consistently sleeping too little is associated with a measurably higher risk of earlier death and serious illness; the…
Yes · Strong evidence
Latest articles
28 Jul
Better brain drainage cuts tau buildup in mice
Your brain has its own cleaning system that flushes out waste, mostly while you sleep.
1 min
27 Jul
Sleep loss in Alzheimer’s is caused by immune cells, not plaques
Poor sleep in Alzheimer’s has long been blamed on the brain plaques that define the disease.
1 min
12 Jun
Faking sleep in mice actually works
What if you could get the benefits of sleep without sleeping? Researchers at the University of Wisconsin-Madison did exactly that.
1 min
06 Jun
Bad memories and bad sleep reinforce each other
Bad memories keep people awake at night. But poor sleep also damages memory. That sounds like a loop, and it is.
1 min
05 Jun
Melatonin shields the liver from alcohol damage
Chronic alcohol use damages the liver in multiple ways at once. Melatonin, best known as a sleep hormone, appears to block…
1 min
01 Jun
Melatonin boosts DNA repair in night shift workers
Night shifts take a long-term toll on the body. But a new study suggests melatonin supplements may help offset some of that…
1 min
22 May
Sleep oscillations link to dementia risk
Sleep is not a passive state. While we sleep, the brain produces rhythmic electrical patterns that directly influence how…
1 min
12 May
A gene linked to intellectual disability also controls sleep, and the mechanism is surprisingly elegant
A gene already connected to a rare form of intellectual disability turns out to play a central role in regulating sleep.
1 min
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